Knowledgebase (2300)
In some circumstances, you may need to change the page size of a PDF. For example, if you have a combined PDF file with pages of different sizes, you may want to resize the pages to the same size for easier reading and printing. In this article, we will introduce how to change the page size of a PDF file in Java using Spire.PDF for Java.
Install Spire.PDF for Java
First of all, you're required to add the Spire.Pdf.jar file as a dependency in your Java program. The JAR file can be downloaded from this link. If you use Maven, you can easily import the JAR file in your application by adding the following code to your project's pom.xml file.
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>com.e-iceblue</id>
<name>e-iceblue</name>
<url>https://repo.e-iceblue.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>e-iceblue</groupId>
<artifactId>spire.pdf</artifactId>
<version>11.11.11</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Change PDF Page Size to a Standard Paper Size in Java
The way to change the page size of a PDF file is to create a new PDF file and add pages of the desired size to it, next, create templates from the pages in the original PDF file, then draw the templates onto the pages in the new PDF file. This process will preserve text, images, and other elements present in the original PDF.
Spire.PDF for Java supports a variety of standard paper sizes like letter, legal, A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, B0, B1, B2, B3, B4 and many more. The following steps show you how to change the page size of a PDF file to a standard paper size.
- Initialize a PdfDocument instance and load the original PDF file using PdfDocument.loadFromFile() method.
- Initialize another PdfDocument instance to create a new PDF file.
- Loop through the pages in the original PDF.
- Add pages of the desired size to the new PDF file using PdfDocument.getPages().add() method.
- Initialize a PdfTextLayout instance and set the text layout as one page using PdfTextLayout.setLayout() method.
- Create templates based on the pages in the original PDF using PdfPageBase.createTemplate() method.
- Draw the templates onto the pages in the new PDF file with the specified text layout using PdfTemplate.draw() method.
- Save the result file using PdfDocument.saveToFile() method.
- Java
import com.spire.pdf.PdfDocument;
import com.spire.pdf.PdfPageBase;
import com.spire.pdf.PdfPageSize;
import com.spire.pdf.graphics.*;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
public class ChangePageSizeToStandardPaperSize {
public static void main(String []args){
//Load the original PDF document
PdfDocument originPdf = new PdfDocument();
originPdf.loadFromFile("Sample.pdf");
//Create a new PDF document
PdfDocument newPdf = new PdfDocument();
//Loop through the pages in the original PDF
for(int i = 0; i< originPdf.getPages().getCount(); i++)
{
//Add pages of size A1 to the new PDF
PdfPageBase newPage = newPdf.getPages().add(PdfPageSize.A1, new PdfMargins((0)));
//Create a PdfTextLayout instance
PdfTextLayout layout = new PdfTextLayout();
//Set text layout as one page (if not set the content will not scale to fit page size)
layout.setLayout(PdfLayoutType.One_Page);
//Create templates based on the pages in the original PDF
PdfTemplate template = originPdf.getPages().get(i).createTemplate();
//Draw templates onto the pages in the new PDF
template.draw(newPage, new Point2D.Float(0,0), layout);
}
//Save the result document
newPdf.saveToFile("ChangePageSizeToA1.pdf");
}
}
Change PDF Page Size to a Custom Paper Size in Java
Spire.PDF for Java uses point (1/72 of an inch) as the unit of measure. If you want to change the page size of a PDF to a custom paper size in other units of measure like inches or millimeters, you can use the PdfUnitConvertor class to convert them to points.
The following steps show you how to change the page size of a PDF file to a custom paper size in inches:
- Initialize a PdfDocument instance and load the original PDF file using PdfDocument.loadFromFile() method.
- Initialize another PdfDocument instance to create a new PDF file.
- Initialize a PdfUnitConvertor instance, then convert the custom size in inches to points using PdfUnitConvertor.convertUnits() method.
- Initialize a Dimension2D instance from the custom size.
- Loop through the pages in the original PDF.
- Add pages of the custom size to the new PDF file using PdfDocument.getPages().add() method.
- Create a PdfTextLayout instance and set the text layout as one page using PdfTextLayout.setLayout() method.
- Create templates based on the pages in the original PDF using PdfPageBase.createTemplate() method.
- Draw the templates onto the pages in the new PDF file with the specified text layout using PdfTemplate.draw() method.
- Save the result file using PdfDocument.saveToFile() method.
- Java
import com.spire.pdf.PdfDocument;
import com.spire.pdf.PdfPageBase;
import com.spire.pdf.graphics.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.Dimension2D;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
public class ChangePageSizeToCustomPaperSize {
public static void main(String []args){
//Load the original PDF document
PdfDocument originPdf = new PdfDocument();
originPdf.loadFromFile("Sample.pdf");
//Create a new PDF document
PdfDocument newPdf = new PdfDocument();
//Create a PdfUnitConvertor instance
PdfUnitConvertor unitCvtr = new PdfUnitConvertor();
//Convert the custom size in inches to points
float width = unitCvtr.convertUnits(6.5f, PdfGraphicsUnit.Inch, PdfGraphicsUnit.Point);
float height = unitCvtr.convertUnits(8.5f, PdfGraphicsUnit.Inch, PdfGraphicsUnit.Point);
//Create a Dimension2D instance from the custom size, then it will be used as the page size of the new PDF
Dimension2D size = new Dimension();
size.setSize(width, height);
//Loop through the pages in the original PDF
for(int i = 0; i< originPdf.getPages().getCount(); i++)
{
//Add pages of the custom size (6.5*8.5 inches) to the new PDF
PdfPageBase newPage = newPdf.getPages().add(size, new PdfMargins((0)));
//Create a PdfTextLayout instance
PdfTextLayout layout = new PdfTextLayout();
//Set text layout as one page (if not set the content will not scale to fit page size)
layout.setLayout(PdfLayoutType.One_Page);
//Create templates based on the pages in the original PDF
PdfTemplate template = originPdf.getPages().get(i).createTemplate();
//Draw templates onto the pages in the new PDF
template.draw(newPage, new Point2D.Float(0,0), layout);
}
//Save the result document
newPdf.saveToFile("ChangePageSizeToCustomSize.pdf");
}
}
Apply for a Temporary License
If you'd like to remove the evaluation message from the generated documents, or to get rid of the function limitations, please request a 30-day trial license for yourself.
Spire.Cloud.Office is a HTML5-based document editor that allows users to view and edit Word and Excel documents in a web browser. After installing it on your server, you'll be able to embed the editor in your own web application. This article will show you how to install Spire.Cloud.Office for Linux on CentOS 7 via Docker.
Step 1. Pull Spire.Cloud.Office Docker Image
Run the script docker pull eiceblue/centos7:spire to pull the image of Spire.Cloud.Office from the docker repository.
Step 2. Create a Docker Container
Create a docker container named "spirecloud" (or whatever name you like) by executing the script docker run -itd --privileged --name spirecloud -e IP_ADDR="xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx" -p 3000:3000 -p 8000:8000 -p 8050:8050 eiceblue/centos7:spire /usr/sbin/init. Don't forget to specify the IP address and the ports according to your usage scenario.
Step 3. Copy License to CentOS
Here, we use WinSCP to copy files from Windows to the root of CentOS system.
1) Log in to WinSCP.
2) Copy the license file to the /root/license/ directory.
Step 4. Copy License from Root to Docker
Run the script docker cp /root/license/license.elic.xml spirecloud:/opt/spire/spire.cloud/service/ConverterService/bin/license to copy the license file from root to the docker container.
Step 5. Bind License
Execute the following commands successively to bind the license.
- docker exec -it spirecloud /bin/bash
- cd opt/spire
- sh binding_license.sh
Now that you've successfully installed Spire.Cloud.Office for Linux on CentOS, you can visit our example on port 3000, and embed the document editor in your HTML page using JavaScript.
Compared with Word document format, pictures are more convenient to share and preview across platforms, because they do not require MS Word to be installed on machines. Moreover, converting Word to images can preserve the original appearance of the document, which is useful when further modifications are not desired. In this article, you will learn how to convert Word documents to images in C# and VB.NET using Spire.Doc for .NET.
- Convert Word to JPG in C#, VB.NET
- Convert Word to SVG in C#, VB.NET
- Convert Word to PNG with Customized Resolution in C#, VB.NET
Install Spire.Doc for .NET
To begin with, you need to add the DLL files included in the Spire.Doc for.NET package as references in your .NET project. The DLL files can be either downloaded from this link or installed via NuGet.
PM> Install-Package Spire.Doc
Convert Word to JPG in C#, VB.NET
Spire.Doc for .NET offers the Document.SaveToImages() method to convert a whole Word document into individual Bitmap or Metafile images. Then, a Bitmap or Metafile image can be saved as a BMP, EMF, JPEG, PNG, GIF, or WMF format file. The following are the steps to convert a Word document to JPG images using this library.
- Create a Document object.
- Load a Word document using Document.LoadFromFile() method.
- Convert the document to Bitmap images using Document.SaveToImages() method.
- Loop through the image collection to get the specific one and save it as a JPG file.
- C#
- VB.NET
using Spire.Doc;
using Spire.Doc.Documents;
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
namespace ConvertWordToJPG
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//Create a Document object
Document doc = new Document();
//Load a Word document
doc.LoadFromFile("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\Template.docx");
//Convert the whole document into individual images
Image[] images = doc.SaveToImages(ImageType.Bitmap);
//Loop through the image collection
for (int i = 0; i < images.Length; i++)
{
//Save the image to a JPEG format file
string outputfile = String.Format("Image-{0}.jpg", i);
images[i].Save("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\Images\\" + outputfile, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
}
}
}
Convert Word to SVG in C#, VB.NET
Using Spire.Doc for .NET, you can save a Word document as a queue of byte arrays. Each byte array can then be written as a SVG file. The detailed steps to convert Word to SVG are as follows.
- Create a Document object.
- Load a Word file using Document.LoadFromFile() method.
- Save the document as a queue of byte arrays using Document.SaveToSVG() method.
- Loop through the items in the queue to get a specific byte array.
- Write the byte array to a SVG file.
- C#
- VB.NET
using Spire.Doc;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
namespace CovnertWordToSVG
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//Create a Document object
Document doc = new Document();
//Load a Word document
doc.LoadFromFile("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\Template.docx");
//Save the document as a queue of byte arrays
Queue<byte[]> svgBytes = doc.SaveToSVG();
//Loop through the items in the queue
for (int i = 0; i < svgBytes.Count; i++)
{
//Convert the queue to an array
byte[][] bytes = svgBytes.ToArray();
//Specify the output file name
string outputfile = String.Format("Image-{0}.svg", i);
//Write the byte[] in a SVG format file
FileStream fs = new FileStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\Images\\" + outputfile, FileMode.Create);
fs.Write(bytes[i], 0, bytes[i].Length);
fs.Close();
}
}
}
}
Convert Word to PNG with Customized Resolution in C#, VB.NET
An image with higher resolution is generally more clear. You can customize the image resolution while converting Word to PNG by following the following steps.
- Create a Document object.
- Load a Word file using Document.LoadFromFile() method.
- Convert the document to Bitmap images using Document.SaveToImages() method.
- Loop through the image collection to get the specific one.
- Call the custom method ResetResolution() to reset the image resolution.
- Save the image as a PNG file.
- C#
- VB.NET
using Spire.Doc;
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using Spire.Doc.Documents;
namespace ConvertWordToPng
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//Create a Document object
Document doc = new Document();
//Load a Word document
doc.LoadFromFile("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\Template.docx");
//Convert the whole document into individual images
Image[] images = doc.SaveToImages(ImageType.Metafile);
//Loop through the image collection
for (int i = 0; i < images.Length; i++)
{
//Reset the resolution of a specific image
Image newimage = ResetResolution(images[i] as Metafile, 150);
//Save the image to a PNG format file
string outputfile = String.Format("Image-{0}.png", i);
newimage.Save("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\Images\\" + outputfile, ImageFormat.Png);
}
}
//Set the image resolution by the ResetResolution() method
public static Image ResetResolution(Metafile mf, float resolution)
{
int width = (int)(mf.Width * resolution / mf.HorizontalResolution);
int height = (int)(mf.Height * resolution / mf.VerticalResolution);
Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(width, height);
bmp.SetResolution(resolution, resolution);
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp))
{
g.DrawImage(mf, Point.Empty);
}
return bmp;
}
}
}
Apply for a Temporary License
If you'd like to remove the evaluation message from the generated documents, or to get rid of the function limitations, please request a 30-day trial license for yourself.
