Knowledgebase (2300)
Waterfall charts in Excel are graphs that visually show how a series of consecutive positive or negative values contribute to the final outcome. They are a useful tool for tracking company profits or cash flow, comparing product revenues, analyzing sales and inventory changes over time, etc. In this article, you will learn how to create a waterfall chart in Excel in C# and VB.NET using Spire.XLS for .NET.
Install Spire.XLS for .NET
To begin with, you need to add the DLL files included in the Spire.XLS for .NET package as references in your .NET project. The DLL files can be either downloaded from this link or installed via NuGet.
PM> Install-Package Spire.XLS
Create a Waterfall Chart in Excel in C# and VB.NET
Waterfall/bridge charts are ideal for analyzing financial statements. To add a waterfall chart to an Excel worksheet, Spire.XLS for .NET provides the Worksheet.Charts.Add(ExcelChartType.WaterFall) method. The following are the detailed steps.
- Create a Workbook instance.
- Load a sample Excel document using Workbook.LoadFromFile() method.
- Get a specified worksheet by its index using Workbook.Worksheets[sheetIndex] property.
- Add a waterfall chart to the worksheet using Worksheet.Charts.Add(ExcelChartType.WaterFall) method.
- Set data range for the chart using Chart.DataRange property.
- Set position and title of the chart.
- Get a specified data series of the chart and then set specific data points in the chart as totals or subtotals using ChartSerie.DataPoints[int index].SetAsTotal property.
- Show the connector lines between data points by setting the ChartSerie.Format.ShowConnectorLines property to true.
- Show data labels for data points, and set the legend position of the chart.
- Save the result document using Workbook.SaveToFile() method.
- C#
- VB.NET
using Spire.Xls;
namespace WaterfallChart
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//Create a Workbook instance
Workbook workbook = new Workbook();
//Load a sample Excel document
workbook.LoadFromFile("Data.xlsx");
//Get the first worksheet
Worksheet sheet = workbook.Worksheets[0];
//Add a waterfall chart to the the worksheet
Chart chart = sheet.Charts.Add(ExcelChartType.WaterFall);
//Set data range for the chart
chart.DataRange = sheet["A2:B11"];
//Set position of the chart
chart.LeftColumn = 4;
chart.TopRow = 2;
chart.RightColumn = 15;
chart.BottomRow = 23;
//Set the chart title
chart.ChartTitle = "Income Statement";
//Set specific data points in the chart as totals or subtotals
chart.Series[0].DataPoints[2].SetAsTotal = true;
chart.Series[0].DataPoints[7].SetAsTotal = true;
chart.Series[0].DataPoints[9].SetAsTotal = true;
//Show the connector lines between data points
chart.Series[0].Format.ShowConnectorLines = true;
//Show data labels for data points
chart.Series[0].DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.HasValue = true;
chart.Series[0].DataPoints.DefaultDataPoint.DataLabels.Size = 8;
//Set the legend position of the chart
chart.Legend.Position = LegendPositionType.Top;
//Save the result document
workbook.SaveToFile("WaterfallChart.xlsx");
}
}
}

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If you'd like to remove the evaluation message from the generated documents, or to get rid of the function limitations, please request a 30-day trial license for yourself.
When dealing with large PDF files, splitting them into multiple separate files is a useful operation to streamline your work. By doing this, you can get the specific parts you need, or get smaller PDF files that are easy to upload to a website, send via email, etc. In this article, you will learn how to split a PDF into multiple files in C++ using Spire.PDF for C++.
Install Spire.PDF for C++
There are two ways to integrate Spire.PDF for C++ into your application. One way is to install it through NuGet, and the other way is to download the package from our website and copy the libraries into your program. Installation via NuGet is simpler and more recommended. You can find more details by visiting the following link.
Integrate Spire.PDF for C++ in a C++ Application
Split a PDF File into Multiple Single-Page PDFs in C++
Spire.PDF for C++ offers the PdfDocument->Split() method to divide a multipage PDF document into multiple single-page files. The following are the detailed steps.
- Create a PdfDcoument instance.
- Load a sample PDF document using PdfDocument->LoadFromFile() method.
- Split the document into one-page PDFs using PdfDocument->Split() method.
- C++
#include "Spire.Pdf.o.h";
using namespace Spire::Pdf;
using namespace Spire::Common;
int main()
{
//Specify the input and output files
std::wstring inputFile = L"Data\\template.pdf";
std::wstring outputFile = L"SplitDocument/";
std::wstring pattern = outputFile + L"SplitDocument-{0}.pdf";
//Create a PdfDocument instance
intrusive_ptr<PdfDocument> pdf = new PdfDocument();
//Load a sample PDF file
pdf->LoadFromFile(inputFile.c_str());
//Split the PDF to one-page PDFs
pdf->Split(pattern.c_str());
pdf->Close();
}

Split a PDF File by Page Ranges in C++
There's no straightforward way to split PDF documents by page ranges. To do so, you can create two or more new PDF documents and then use the PdfPageBase->CreateTemplate()->Draw() method to draw the contents of the specified pages in the input PDF file onto the pages of the new PDFs. The following are the detailed steps.
- Create a PdfDocument instance and load a sample PDF file.
- Create a new PDF document, and then Initialize a new instance of PdfPageBase class.
- Iterate through the first several pages in the sample PDF file.
- Create a new page with specified size and margins in the new PDF document
- Get the specified page in the sample PDF using PdfDocument->GetPages()->GetItem() method, and then draw the contents of the specified page onto the new page using PdfPageBase->CreateTemplate()->Draw() method.
- Save the first new PDF document using PdfDocument->SaveToFile() method.
- Create another new PDF document and then draw the remaining pages of the sample PDF file into it.
- Save the second new PDF document.
- C++
#include "Spire.Pdf.o.h";
using namespace Spire::Pdf;
using namespace Spire::Common;
int main()
{
//Create a PdfDocument instance and load a sample PDF file
intrusive_ptr<PdfDocument> oldPdf = new PdfDocument();
oldPdf->LoadFromFile(L"Data\\template.pdf");
//Create a new PDF document
intrusive_ptr<PdfDocument> newPdf1 = new PdfDocument();
//Initialize a new instance of PdfPageBase class
intrusive_ptr<PdfPageBase> page;
//Draw the first three pages of the sample file into the new PDF document
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
//Create a new page with specified size and margin in the new PDF document
intrusive_ptr<PdfMargins> tempVar = new PdfMargins(0);
page = newPdf1->GetPages()->Add(oldPdf->GetPages()->GetItem(i)->GetSize(), tempVar);
//Draw the contents of a specified page in the sample file onto the new page
oldPdf->GetPages()->GetItem(i)->CreateTemplate()->Draw(page, new PointF(0, 0));
}
//Save the first PDF document
newPdf1->SaveToFile(L"SplitByRange1.pdf");
newPdf1->Close();
//Create another new PDF document
intrusive_ptr<PdfDocument> newPdf2 = new PdfDocument();
//Draw the rest pages of the sample file into the new PDF document
for (int i = 3; i < oldPdf->GetPages()->GetCount(); i++)
{
//Create a new page with specified size and margin in the new PDF document
intrusive_ptr<PdfMargins> tempVar = new PdfMargins(0);
page = newPdf2->GetPages()->Add(oldPdf->GetPages()->GetItem(i)->GetSize(), tempVar);
// Draw the contents of a specified page in the sample file onto the new page
oldPdf->GetPages()->GetItem(i)->CreateTemplate()->Draw(page, new PointF(0, 0));
}
//Save the second PDF document
newPdf2->SaveToFile(L"SplitByRange2.pdf");
newPdf2->Close();
}

Apply for a Temporary License
If you'd like to remove the evaluation message from the generated documents, or to get rid of the function limitations, please request a 30-day trial license for yourself.
Converting a Word document to images can have several benefits. Firstly, it enables you to preserve the original formatting and layout of the document, which is especially useful when sharing the document on different devices or systems. Secondly, it prevents unauthorized changes to the content, which ensures the document's integrity. Lastly, converting a Word document to images makes the content accessible for people who do not have access to Microsoft Word. In this article, we will explain how to convert Word documents to images in C++ using Spire.Doc for C++.
- Convert a Word Document to JPEG, PNG or BMP Images in C++
- Convert a Specific Page of a Word Document to IPEG, PNG or BMP Images in C++
- Convert a Word Document to SVG Images in C++
Install Spire.Doc for C++
There are two ways to integrate Spire.Doc for C++ into your application. One way is to install it through NuGet, and the other way is to download the package from our website and copy the libraries into your program. Installation via NuGet is simpler and more recommended. You can find more details by visiting the following link.
Integrate Spire.Doc for C++ in a C++ Application
Convert a Word Document to JPEG, PNG or BMP Images in C++
Spire.Doc for C++ offers the Document->SaveImageToStreams(ImageType type) method which enables you to convert a Word document to a vector of image streams. Then you can iterate through the vector of image streams, and save each image stream to an image file such as a JPEG file, a PNG file, or a BMP file. The detailed steps are as follows:
- Initialize an instance of the Document class.
- Load a Word document using the Document->LoadFromFile(LPCWSTR_S fileName) method.
- Convert the Word document to a vector of image streams using the Document->SaveImageToStreams(ImageType type) method.
- Iterate through the vector of image streams.
- Convert each image stream to an Image object using the Image::FromStream(intrusive_ptr<Stream> stream) method.
- Save the Image object to a JPEG, PNG, BMP, or another type of image file using the Image->Save(LPCWSTR_S filename, intrusive_ptr<ImageFormat> format) method.
- C++
#include "Spire.Doc.o.h";
using namespace Spire::Doc;
using namespace std;
int main()
{
//Initialize an instance of the Document class
intrusive_ptr<Document> document = new Document();
//Load a Word document
document->LoadFromFile(L"Input.docx");
//Convert the Word document to image streams and store the result in a vector
std::vector<intrusive_ptr<Stream>> images = document->SaveImageToStreams(ImageType::Bitmap);
//Iterate through the vector of image streams
for (int i = 0; i < images.size(); i++)
{
//Save each image stream to a PNG image
std::vector<byte> imgBytes = images[i]->ToArray();
std::ofstream outFile(L"Document\\" + to_wstring(i) + L".png", std::ios::binary);
if (outFile.is_open())
{
outFile.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(imgBytes.data()), imgBytes.size());
outFile.close();
}
}
document->Close();
}

Convert a Specific Page of a Word Document to JPEG, PNG or BMP Images in C++
In addition to converting a whole Word document to images, Spire.Doc for C++ also enables you to convert a specific page of a Word document to an image by using the Document->SaveImageToStreams(int pageIndex, ImageType type) method. The detailed steps are as follows:
- Initialize an instance of the Document class.
- Load a Word document using the Document->LoadFromFile(LPCWSTR_S fileName) method.
- Convert a specific page of the Word document to an image stream using the Document->SaveImageToStreams(int pageIndex, ImageType type) method.
- Convert the image stream to an Image object using the Image::FromStream(intrusive_ptr<Stream> stream) method.
- Save the Image object to a JPEG, PNG, BMP, or another type of image file using the Image->Save(LPCWSTR_S filename, intrusive_ptr<ImageFormat> format) method.
- C++
#include "Spire.Doc.o.h";
using namespace Spire::Doc;
using namespace std;
int main()
{
//Initialize an instance of the Document class
intrusive_ptr<Document> document = new Document();
//Load a Word document
document->LoadFromFile(L"Input.docx");
//Convert the first page of the Word document to a image stream
intrusive_ptr<Stream> imageStream = document->SaveImageToStreams(0, ImageType::Bitmap);
//Obtain image data in the default format of png, you can use it to convert other image format
std::vector<byte> imgBytes = imageStream->ToArray();
std::ofstream outFile(L"Page\\ToImage.png", std::ios::binary);
if (outFile.is_open())
{
outFile.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(imgBytes.data()), imgBytes.size());
outFile.close();
}
document->Close();
imageStream->Dispose();
}

Convert a Word Document to SVG Images in C++
You can convert a Word document to SVG images easily by using the Document->SaveToFile(LPCWSTR_S fileName, FileFormat fileFormat) method. The detailed steps are as follows:
- Initialize an instance of the Document class.
- Load a Word document using the Document->LoadFromFile(LPCWSTR_S fileName) method.
- Save the document to SVG images using the Document->SaveToFile(LPCWSTR_S fileName, FileFormat fileFormat) method.
- C++
#include "Spire.Doc.o.h";
using namespace Spire::Doc;
using namespace std;
int main()
{
//Initialize an instance of the Document class
intrusive_ptr<Document> document = new Document();
//Load a Word document
document->LoadFromFile(L"Input.docx");
wstring fileName = L"SVG\\ToSvg.svg";
//Save the document to SVG images
document->SaveToFile(fileName.c_str(), FileFormat::SVG);
document->Close();
}

Apply for a Temporary License
If you'd like to remove the evaluation message from the generated documents, or to get rid of the function limitations, please request a 30-day trial license for yourself.